结果和讨论部分是sci写作中最具有挑战性的部分之一。仔细规划这一部分非常重要，因为它可能包含大量需要以清晰简明的方式呈现的科学数据。

　　“结果”部分的目的是介绍研究的主要结果。结果和讨论可以合并为一个部分，也可以根据您提交研究论文的期刊的要求组织为单独的部分。使用小节和小标题来提高可读性和清晰度。使用描述性标题对所有表格和图片进行编号。以图表形式呈现结果，并在讨论结果时向读者指出相关项目。本部分应突出重要或有趣的发现以及统计测试的P值，同时要包含并突出论文的潜在局限性。

　　研究论文的结果和讨论部分可能包括以下 6 大类内容，附上常用的写作模板：

　　1.Findings:

　　● From the short review above, key findings emerge: __

　　● e describe the results of __, which show __

　　● This suggests that __

　　● We showed that __

　　● Our findings on __ at least hint that __

　　● This is an important finding in the understanding of the __

　　● The present study confirmed the findings about __

　　● Another promising finding was that __

　　● Our results demonstrated that __

　　● This result highlights that little is known about the __

　　● A further novel finding is that __

　　● Together, the present findings confirm __

　　● The implications of these findings are discussed in __

　　● The results demonstrate two things. First, __. Second, __

　　● The results of the experiment found clear support for the __

　　● This analysis found evidence for __

　　● Planned comparisons revealed that __

　　● Our results casts a new light on __

　　● This section summarises the findings and contributions made.

　　● It performs well, giving good results.

　　● This gives clearly better results than __

　　● The results confirm that this a good choice for __

　　● From the results, it is clear that __

　　● In this section, we will illustrate some experimental results.

　　● This delivers significantly better results due to __

　　● The result now provides evidence to __

　　● It leads to good results, even if the improvement is negligible.

　　● This yields increasingly good results on data.

　　● The result of this analysis is then compared with the __

　　● The applicability of these new results are then tested on __

　　● This is important to correctly interpret the results.

　　● The results are substantially better than __

　　● The results lead to similar conclusion where __

　　● Superior results are seen for __

　　● From these results it is clear that __

　　● Extensive results carried out show that this method improves __

　　● We obtain good results with this simple method.

　　● However, even better results are achieved when using our algorithm.

　　● It is worth discussing these interesting facts revealed by the results of  __

　　● Overall, our method was the one that obtained the most robust  results.

　　● Slightly superior results are achieved with our algorithm.

　　● The result is equal to or better than a result that is currently  accepted.

　　2. Comparison with prior studies:

　　● The results demonstrated in this chapter match state of the art  methods.

　　● Here we compare the results of the proposed method with those of the  traditional methods.

　　● These results go beyond previous reports, showing that __

　　● In line with previous studies __

　　● This result ties well with previous studies wherein __

　　● Contrary to the findings of __ we did not find __

　　● They have demonstrated that __

　　● Others have shown that __ improves __

　　● By comparing the results from __, we hope to determine __

　　● However, in line with the ideas of __, it can be concluded that __

　　● When comparing our results to those of older studies, it must be pointed  out that __

　　● We have verified that using __ produces similar results

　　● Overall these findings are in accordance with findings reported by __

　　● Even though we did not replicate the previously reported __, our results  suggest that __

　　● A similar conclusion was reached by __

　　● However, when comparing our results to those of older studies, it must be  pointed out __

　　● This is consistent with what has been found in previous __

　　● A similar pattern of results was obtained in __

　　● The findings are directly in line with previous findings

　　● These basic findings are consistent with research showing that __

　　● Other results were broadly in line with __

　　3. Limitations of your work:

　　● Because of the lack of __ we decided to not investigate __

　　● One concern about the findings of __ was that __

　　● Because of this potential limitation, we treat __

　　● The limitations of the present studies naturally include __

　　● Regarding the limitations of __, it could be argued that __

　　● Another limitation of this __

　　● This limitation is apparent in many __

　　● Another limitation in __ involves the issue of __

　　● The main limitation is the lack of __

　　● One limitation is found in this case.

　　● One limitation of these methods however is that they __

　　● It presents some limitations such as __

　　● Although widely accepted, it suffers from some limitations due to __

　　● An apparent limitation of the method is __

　　● There are several limitations to this approach.

　　● One limitation of our implementation is that it is __

　　● A major source of limitation is due to __

　　● The approach utilised suffers from the limitation that __

　　● The limitations are becoming clear __

　　● It suffers from the same limitations associated with a __

　　4. Casual arguments:

　　● A popular explanation of __ is that __

　　● It is by now generally accepted that __

　　● A popular explanation is that __

　　● As it is not generally agreed that __

　　● These are very small and difficult to observe.

　　● It is important to highlight the fact that __

　　● It is notable that __

　　● An important question associated with __ is __

　　● This did not impair the __

　　● This is important because there is __

　　● This implies that __ is associated with __

　　● This is indicative for lack of __

　　● This will not be biased by __

　　● There were also some important differences in __

　　● It is interesting to note that, __

　　● It is unlikely that __

　　● This may alter or improve aspects of __

　　● In contrast, this makes it possible to __

　　● This is particularly important when investigating __

　　● This has been used to successfully account for __

　　● This introduces a possible confound in __

　　● This was included to verify that __

　　5. Speculations:

　　● However, we acknowledge that there are considerable discussions among  researchers as to __

　　● We speculate that this might be due to __

　　● There are reasons to doubt this explanation of __

　　● It remains unclear to which degree __ are attributed to __

　　● However, __ does seem to improve __

　　● This does seem to depend on __

　　● It is important to note, that the present evidence relies on __

　　● The results show that __ does not seem to impact the __

　　● However, the extent to which it is possible to __ is unknown

　　● Alternatively, it could simply mean that __

　　● It is difficult to explain such results within the context of __

　　● It is unclear whether this is a suitable for __

　　● This appears to be a case of __

　　● From this standpoint, __ can be considered as __

　　● To date, __remain unknown

　　● Under certain assumptions, this can be construed as __

　　● Because of this potential limitation, we treat __

　　● In addition, several questions remain unanswered.

　　● At this stage of understanding, we believe__

　　● Therefore, it remains unclear whether __

　　● This may explain why __

　　6. Deductive Arguments:

　　● A difference between these __ can only be attributable to __

　　● Nonetheless, we believe that it is well justified to __

　　● This may raise concerns about __ which can be addressed by __

　　● As discussed, this is due to the fact that __

　　● Results demonstrate that this is not necessarily true.

　　● These findings support the notion that __ is not influenced by __

　　● This may be the reason why we did not find __

　　● In order to test whether this is equivalent across __, we __

　　● Therefore, __ can be considered to be equivalent for __